Brad Wardell's views about technology, politics, religion, world affairs, and all sorts of politically incorrect topics.

The Energy Detective is a kit that you can purchase online that lets people monitor how much power their house is using in real-time.  While there are newer kits that work with your power meter, many advanced power meters (such as what I have) won’t work with them.

The way TED works is as follows:

The measuring “donuts” hook up inside your electrical panel. These donuts then are connected (and powered) by one of the breakers. The electrical line connected to the breaker is used to send a signal to a remote “gateway” that can then be connected to your router.

Hooking this up is, unfortunately, non-trivial if you’re non-technical, especially if you’re not familiar with electrical equipment or have an electrician at your beck and call.

My Installation

My house has 4 different panels so I used their highest end model that came with 4 sets of “donuts” that connect to their MTU (the gadget that records the data and sends it out to the gateway.

Now, the documentation for TED (and the help forums) assume that the people doing this sort of thing can, on the one hand, afford a $500 gadget to measure their power output but on the other hand assumes the user is going to be unable or unwilling to spend a relatively small amount to make it easy to hook up.  As a result, there are a lot of aggravated users on the TED forums.

The main reason: The power line communications choice that TED uses.  Basically, TED sends its signal from its MTU to its gateway over your power line. This makes it very vulnerable to electrical interference and weak signals.  Even if you overcome this, odds are, it by itself will interfere with other gadgets are that using the power lines to communicate as well (security systems and other smart home features).

I decided to bypass this pain by spending an additional $100 on two things:

1) An additional circuit breaker + power outlet dedicated just to this.

2) Netgear WNCE2001 Universal WiFi Internet Adapter

These two things bypassed many many pages of frustration you’d get under normal circumstances.

The first is so that you have a clean line from your donuts/MTUs directly to the Gateway.  The second is to make it easy to get the Gateway data to my wireless router.

photo 1

This is the Netgear Ethernet to Wireless adapter which I hooked up to the TED gateway.

photo 3

This is my crappy setup. I’ll clean it up later once I’m satisfied it’s working.  Basically, all 4 donuts/MTUs output to a single line that goes to the outlet that the gateway is plugged into. By doing this, I bypass all the line noise nonsense/interference with my security system that I’d get if I tried to have it use a regular outlet. I had an electrician come over and install the outlet I needed.

photo 2

This is my breaker box after I unscrewed the cover that hides the spaghetti. So those two donuts go around the black and red lines and are connected to the TED “MTU” (measuring gadget) that is then powered/connected to one of my breakers which is fed to a dedicated power outlet.

TED also has a decent real-time measuring system that you can see below.

image

Now, I picked this up because I was trying to figure out why my house is using so much electricity.  The big yellow jump there is the geothermal turning on that heats our pool room.  The blue line is the total amount.  The light blue line are the lights, control 4 and home automation controls. The pink is something I’m still investigating but mostly has to do with our kitchen (my wife was making dinner in our electrical stove during this).  The green I’m still trying to figure out what’s using that.

Verdict

If you’re pretty technical and not afraid of of messing with your electrical system a bit, TED is a good choice. I will admit that my casual/careless nature (you saw the picture above) meant I experienced a few shocks. You need to be careful when doing this kind of thing – more careful than I am.

If you can use a system that works with your electrical meter outside your house, I’d recommend that.  But for the large % of people who, like me, cannot do that then TED is really your only option.


Comments (Page 1)
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on Jan 14, 2011

What about the servant's quarters?

 

on Jan 14, 2011

Kitkun
What about the servant's quarters?  

 

Wait till the air conditioner and the pool filter go on. That will be another colored line not visable right now.

on Jan 14, 2011

Look at the bright side: $600, a few hours of your time and several 110v shocks later, you still don't have a clue what's going on.

Perfect.

on Jan 14, 2011

 

If you have a well, check to see if your pump is holding pressure with the water off.

on Jan 15, 2011

Heh - tell your daughter she's using too much power and SHUT HER DOWN.  Candles man - candles. 

on Jan 15, 2011

*doc tried it and became a Freedom Fry. bye doc.

on Jan 15, 2011

My degree is in Electrical Engineering so I'm generally pretty comfortable working with hot circuits.

So far, it's been really helpful in learning what's using up all our power. It's the bloody geothermal system in the pool room. I need to see about getting that hooked up to the main geothermal power system (it's metered separately).

on Jan 15, 2011

Brad...here's another nifty device that does this as well http://www.smarthome.com/90411/Blue-Line-PowerCost-Monitor-and-Energy-Meter-II-BLI2800/p.aspx  and this seems cheaper and easier to use. Check out the video showing it's use.

on Jan 15, 2011

Oh boy, I'm going to just have to read and not comment as I can't look up everything like "geothermal power system" to far over my head.

A couple questions however. Now that you have pinned down where so much of the power is being used can you actually reduce the consumtion? Or if you actually "hooked up to the main geothermal power system" as you say will that cut down on the usage and save money?

on Jan 15, 2011

If that geothermal system doubles your power use for 5 minutes out of every 30 then the maximum you can save by eliminating it entirely and having your pool turn to ice is 8% of your power bill (.5*5/30).  The green and the pink both look like they're consuming more power than that overall.

on Jan 15, 2011

My degree is in Electrical Engineering so I'm generally pretty comfortable working with hot circuits.

Mine's in medicine, but I don't operate on myself (without anesthesia).

on Jan 15, 2011

Mine's in medicine, but I don't operate on myself (without anesthesia).
I'd hope Frog's not a house.

 

on Jan 15, 2011

That is very cool.

on Jan 16, 2011

@WebGizmos, as I mentioned in the article, my electrical meter isn't compatible with things like Blue Line. I checked those out before I went with the harder way.

@All

Overall my power consumptions largely comes from these 3 sources:

#1 The Geothermal in the pool room kicks on and uses massive amounts of power when it does.  I have lowered the temperature in that room to see if that helps.

#2 I'm still trying to narrow this down but it looks like the refrigerators use a lot of power. 

#3 Lights. Lights. Lights. I have a lot of lights in this house.

#4 Smart Home "stuff". All the gadgetry to control everything in the house from my iPhone adds up.

With any luck, I can get the house down to using a lot less power.

on Jan 16, 2011

@WebGizmos, as I mentioned in the article, my electrical meter isn't compatible with things like Blue Line. I checked those out before I went with the harder way.

Ahhh...missed that! My bad!

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